0559 Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Continuous Negative External Pressure

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Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

www.thoracic.org C LI P A N D C O P Y OSA patients wake up often throughout the night (although they may not remember doing so) and thus can be very tired during the daytime. In addition, each stoppage in breathing can lead to falls in oxygen level and a stress release of adrenaline, both of which can contribute to high blood pressure and put a strain on the heart. Left untreated, this situatio...

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Impact of treatment with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) on weight in obstructive sleep apnea.

STUDY OBJECTIVE To determine the impact of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) on weight change in persons with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). DESIGN SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS The Apnea Positive Pressure Long-term Efficacy Study (APPLES) was a 6-month, randomized, double-blinded sham-controlled multicenter clinical trial conducted at 5 sites in the United States. Of 1,105 participants w...

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Impaired vascular regulation in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: effects of continuous positive airway pressure treatment.

RATIONALE Impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation has been documented in patients with sleep apnea. This impairment may result in blood flow dysregulation during apnea-induced fluctuations in arterial blood gases. OBJECTIVES To test the hypothesis that hypoxic and hypercapnic vasodilation in the forearm and cerebral circulation are impaired in patients with sleep apnea. METHODS We expos...

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Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Adherence for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Objective. To determine predictors of patient adherence to CPAP. Design. A retrospective chart review identified patients with AHI values greater than 15 who were recommended to receive CPAP. Compliance was measured at a 1-to 4-month interval and at 1 year. Results. There were 106 of 368 (29%) patients who received CPAP therapy that were compliant with CPAP use at 1 to 4 months. Forty-six patie...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sleep

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0161-8105,1550-9109

DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsz067.557